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9

My World of Music

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How do you relate to music in your life? Today, music is found in a variety of contexts and situations — from reinterpretations of traditional songs, to the latest advertisement or anthem, music is everywhere. Let us explore some of these diverse contexts of music. Shall we start with singing some popular songs?

TRADITIONAL MUSIC IN POPULAR CULTURE

There are many examples of traditional music, both folk and devotional, that have found their way into popular culture and have been adapted into films or pop music. This helps the music reach a new audience of people who can also enjoy it.

Two examples of songs that are traditional in nature and have become very popular are given on next page.

ACTIVITY 9.1

Nimbooda Nimbooda

Nimbooda nimbooda is a traditional Rajasthani folk song, performed by the Langa and Manganiar musicians. Such songs have been used in films and have gained immense popularity.

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Listen to the traditional and the bollywood version of the song. What do you like about both versions, and how are they different?

Now, learn to sing the song!

song from Rajasthan

Nimbooda Nimbooda Nimbooda

Arre Kaacha Kaacha Chhota Chhota

Nimbooda Layi Do

Arre Layido Layido Laydo,

Arre Layido Layido Laydo —

Nimboo Layido

Ja Khet Se Hariyala Nimbooda — Layido

Aa Nimboo Layi Layi Layi — Layido

Ah Ha Deewanon Ki Boori

Nazar Se Bachna Ho To Sunlo

Arre Khatto Khatto Nimboo

Tez Churi Se Sar Pe Kaato

Phir Chhota Chhota Nimbooda

Kya Jaadu Karega Dekho

Ki Boori Nazar Vo Khatti Hoyegi

Phir Char Raste Pe Vo Utar Giregi

To Layido Layido Laydo,

To Layido Layido Laydo

song from Kashmir

Rind posh maal gindney draayi lo lo

shoobi shaabash chaaney pout tchhayi lo lo

Raaz haeniziyaani naaz kya aenzini gardan

ya illaehi chashme badh nish rachhtan

Gaschhi kya kam chaani baargahi lo lo

shoobi shaabash —

Rind posh —

Zaeli vankan baeli yeli laagi shumaar

pache lagnaes gaenzraan lachi ty hazaar

teymi shaayi no maklan paayi lo lo

shoobi shaabash —

kalmoyas tal chhi aeshqae bombaeri

Paelinaafaeyi wolmut mushk adfar

heynzi paeraan tchonzae ty taayi lo lo

shoobi shaabaash —

Ronni goudkuy yaamat bozum saaz

saaz bozney aamut shah e yandraab

Poshmal chham posh kuli daayi lo lo

shoobi shabash —

Rind posh maal

MEANING
The Kashmiri song ‘Rind posh maal’ describes the landscape of Kashmir, which has the beautiful lake, forest, trees, flowers, mountains, etc. The landscape is described to make everyone appreciate and know about its beauty.

APPLICATIONS OF MUSIC

Music has an important place in advertisements, sporting events and more.

Have you heard songs written about products in advertisements? These are known as jingles, and are meant to be catchy for people to remember brands and products.

Name some popular jingles that you remember.


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Major sporting events like Khelo India and the Olympics also have their signature tunes, and theme songs. These tunes and songs help create a feeling of community among the people attending the events. List out some sporting events which have theme songs and tunes that you may remember. You can pick an issue or a campaign of national importance.


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In movies, in addition to the background score and songs, sometimes you will hear a particular theme being played whenever a specific character appears. This is put in movies to highlight the actions or presence of the particular protagonist.

ACTIVITY 9.2: CREATE A JINGLE
  • Choose a product. It could be something you use everyday.
  • What are some features of the product that make it attractive for others to buy it?
  • Using these features, write a few lines which will be the lyrics for your jingle.
  • Set your words to a tune or rhythm, and feel free to add sound effects
  • Share your 15–30 second jingle with the class.
  • As an additional activity, you can draw an advertisement poster for your product, using the tag line from your jingle.

MUSIC AND CLIMATE CHANGE

Today, climate change and global warming are threatening to cause irreversible damage to humans, and the planet. We must all take steps at individual and collective level in our own way to preserve the environment from further damage. One way to spread more awareness about the importance of the natural world with plants, animals and birds, is through music.

The Clean Ganga movement is a project undertaken by the Government of India to restore and revitalise the Ganga river. A theme song of this movement, ‘Namami Gange’ is available online. You can find it and listen.

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ACTIVITY 9.3: WRITE A SONG FOR CHANGE
  • Divide your class into groups of 5–6 students each.
  • Choose a nationally important issue or campaign, such as swach bharat, clean ganga, beti bachao beti padhao, etc.
  • Now, you can write an anthem for the chosen movement. Here are some ideas on how you could go about it.
    • First, write down some of the key points you would like to express through the song.
    • Find a chorus or hook line that encapsulates the message of the song.
    • Write two verses that explore the theme.
    • You can first think of a tune and then, write lyrics to the tune, or write the lyrics first and then, set it to tune.
    • Work on refining the song.
    • Share it with your friends in class and if possible, present it during the school assembly.

We have explored several facets of music and how they are created. Some of you may enjoy music. If this is so, have you wondered how you could continue to work with music as a career? You may be surprised to know that besides being a singer or an instrument player, there are many different careers in music. Some of them are discussed below.

CAREERS IN MUSIC OR OPTIONS TO MAKE MUSIC A PART OF YOUR LIFE

1. Sound engineer

A sound engineer, also known as an audio engineer, is responsible for recording, mixing and reproducing sound for live performances, and recordings. They use audio equipment like microphones, speakers and mixing consoles to ensure good quality of the sound.

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2. Music producer

A music producer helps artists record their songs, album or project. Music producers bring an artist’s vision to life. It is the music producer’s job to ensure that the finished product is good, and to see that the artist’s plan for the album or song is carried out successfully.

3. Event manager

An event curator or manager puts together one or more aspects of a live concert, including contacting and selecting artists to perform, promoting the event, earning revenue through ticket sales and sponsorships, and ensuring all the requirements for the concert, such as venue, sound, lights, etc., are in place.

4. Music therapist

Music therapists are professionals who use music as a tool to relieve pain, manage stress, support mental health and rehabilitation for their patients or clients. Depending on the treatment needs, a music therapist may be required to create music, or select and play appropriate songs or ragas, as well as engage their clients in active listening and responding to music. Music therapy is a growing area, with many research experiments being conducted. It lies at the intersection of music, science and medicine.

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5. Music educator

Music educators teach music to students at different places, such as schools, universities, music conservatories or online. Some may teach music to groups of students or a choir at a school, while others may teach select students individually. Sometimes music educators use songs to teach concepts of maths and science. To be a music educator or teacher, you must have good knowledge and training in music, and also enjoy interacting with people.

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ACTIVITY 9.4: RESEARCH CAREERS IN MUSIC
Do you know of any other career options in music? Research ‘careers in music’ online. Pick one career, and write a few lines about what the job involves and share your perspectives with your class.
ACTIVITY 9.5: BEHIND THE SCENES
Do you know a grown up who has a job in music?

Speak to them and understand what their typical day looks like. If possible, ask them if you could join them for a half day, when they are working and understand what their work is like.

Share what you learnt with your friends and teacher in class.

Would you like a career in music? Reflect and share it with your friends.

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ACTIVITY 9.6: EVENT PROMOTION
Learn about how events are organised or promoted by volunteering to help a local musician or music presenter in an event.

Consider the stages to organise and plan an event, and refer to your Grade 7 music textbook if needed.

Identify the musician or organiser you would like to volunteer and approach them with the permission of your school.

While designing a promotional plan, think of how you can collect information — how can you spread word about the event in a way that would be interesting to people of your age? Consider online, and offline promotion, hyperlocal communication or even a contest to create interest. Submit your promotion plan to your teacher and the musician or organiser you are volunteering with for approval.

Ask if you can help and learn about the other aspects of the performance, whether it is ticketing, stage design, light, sound or other activities.

Document the process and performance, and share your report with the class.

ASSESSMENT

CHAPTER 9: My World of Music

CG. C Learning Outcomes Teacher Self
2 2.1 Appreciates the interconnection betweem music genres.
2 2.2 Understands the applications of music and is able to create a jingle.
3 3.2 Expresses insights on the work of a music professional.
4 4.2 Is aware of various career opportunities in music, and is able to make a presentation on the same.

Teacher’s Comments and Student’s Observations

SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT

Music Examples of Summative Assessment Criteria for Summative Assessment
Individual
  • Students may asked to choose and present a song on a given theme. Student is asked to create a presentation on an artist, musical monument, or musical institution.
  • Student may asked to present a simple classical composition, along with arohana and avarohana and while keeping tala.
  • Ability to choose appropriately and sing fluently in pitch and rhythm.
  • Quality of research, presentation and communication abilities.
  • Ability to sing the correct notes of the raga and maintaining the tala.
Group
  • The class presents a performance that showcases their ability to work in groups, assign roles, divide responsibilities, etc.
  • Creative ideas, coordination, teamwork and enthusiasm.