Table of Contents
13 The Longest Step
Three friends - a rabbit, an elephant and a deer - were playing together in a park.
Let us see who crosses the stone bridge first!
But both of you run fast and I move slowly. I know that one of you would cross the bridge first. I don't want to play the game.
Don’t worry Let's make a rule - we will not run . We will walk.
Yes, it will be fun.
They started the game.
Surprisingly, at the end, the elephant won.
- Can you tell why the elephant won?
- Who takes the biggest step?
- Act out this story.
Activity
- Make a group of 3-4 friends. Find out by drawing lines whose step is the longest.
- Find the distance between
- the door and any window of your class.
- the blackboard and where you are sitting.
Hand or Fingers?
Rajat wants to find out the length of a few things using his handspan. These are shown in the picture.
- Can he use a handspan to find the length of all these?
- Which things around you are less than your handspan? Name them.
- What would you use to find the length of those things?
Activity
Make a mud house. See whose mud house is higher. You can use your fingers to find how high your mud house is.
- Who made the highest mud house?
- Whose mud house is the smallest?
Make a Guess
See these two coconut trees. If the bigger tree is 6 metres high, about how high is the smaller tree?
Check Your Guess
Guess the length or height of the things shown below. Find the length to check your answer.
Name of the thing | My guess | My result |
Glass | ....... fingers | ....... |
Bucket | ....... handspans | ....... handspans |
You hand | ....... matchsticks | ....... matchsticks |
Teacher’s table | ....... handspans | ....... handspans |
Your nose | ....... fingers | ....... fingers |
Water bottle | ....... fingers | ....... fingers |
Your hair | ....... handspans | ....... handspans |
Demonstrate the correct use of units like fingers, handspans and matchsticks. Ask children to take an object and measure it using different units.
- Use your fingers to find out the distance between the rat and the milk. ....... fingers
- How far is the cat from the rat? ....... fingers
- How far is the cat from the milk? ....... fingers
- What will the cat reach first ....... the rat or the milk?
- Can the rat save itself? How?
- Tell a story using this picture.
- How long is the rat's tail? ....... fingers
- Who has longer ....... whiskers? The rat or the cat?
- Draw a leaf 2 fingers away from the stone.
- Draw a banana 5 matchsticks away from the monkey.
- Draw a kite 7 fingers away from the stone.
- Draw a cloud 3 matchsticks away from the kite.
- Draw a bird 4 fingers away from the banana.
Draw yourself anywhere on the page. Find how far you are from the monkey's nose.
Let children measure and draw in any direction from the given reference object. They will measure distances in different directions. This can form the basis for a discussion on directions.
Is That So?
Sanju and her friends were trying to find out the length of their different body parts. Here is what they found out —
My face is about one handspan long.
My arm is not as long as my leg.
My forehead is about four fingers wide.
a) Do you agree with what they said?
b) Check how many of your friends have —
- a face one handspan long .......
- the arm as long as the leg .......
- a forehead 4 fingers wide .......
c) You can try and measure other body parts with your fingers and write their length.
- Your nose is ....... fingers long.
- Your ear is ....... fingers long.
The estimates of body proportions given here are rough. This exercise is only to carry out measurement using body parts, and not to make any general claims about body proportions.