If find a vector such that and .
Given that,
We need to find vector .
Let , where x, y, z be any scalars.
Now, for :
Comparing Left Hand Side and Right Hand Side, we get
From coefficient of ⇒ z – y = 0 …(i)
From coefficient of ⇒ -(z – x) = 1
⇒ x – z = 1 …(ii)
From coefficient of ⇒ y – x = -1
⇒ x – y = 1 …(iii)
Also, for :
Since, , as and other dot multiplication is zero. We get,
x + y + z = 3 …(iv)
Now, add equations (ii) and (iii), we get
(x – z) + (x – y) = 1 + 1
⇒ x + x – y – z = 2
⇒ 2x – y – z = 2 …(v)
Add equations (iv) and (v), we get
(x + y + z) + (2x – y – z) = 3 + 2
⇒ x + 2x + y – y + z – z = 5
⇒ 3x = 5
Put value of x in equation (iii), we get
Equation (iii) ⇒ x – y = 1
Put this value of y in equation (i), we get
Equation (i) ⇒ z – y = 0
Since,
By putting the values of x, y and z, we get
Thus, we have found the vector .