A, B and C are all liquids. Liquid A has a comparatively low boiling point. On heating, liquid a vaporizes completely without leaving behind any residue. Liquid A is being used increasingly as a fuel in motor vehicles either alone or by mixing with petrol. Liquid B has a very high boiling point. It also vaporizes completely on heating, without leaving any residue. Liquid B is a conductor of electricity and used in making thermometers. Liquid c has a moderate boiling point. On heating, liquid C vaporises leaving behind a white solid D which is used in cooking vegetables. The condensation of vapours from C give a liquid E which turns anhydrous CuSO4 to blue.

(a) Which liquid could be an element? Name this element.


(b) Which liquid could be a mixture? Name this mixture.


(c) Which liquid could be a compound? Name this compound.


(d) What could the solid D be?


(e) What do you think is liquid E?

(a) B; Mercury

(b) C; Salt solution


(c) A; Alcohol


(d) Sodium chloride (Common salt)


(e) Water


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