List all the elements of each of the sets given below.

E = {x : x ϵ Z and x2 = x}.


Given: x Z and x2 = x

Z is a set of integers


Integers are …-2 , -1, 0, 1, 2, …


Now, if we take x = -2 then we have to check that it satisfies the given condition x2 = x


(-2)2 = 4 ≠ 2


So, -2 E


If x = -1 then (-1)2 = 1 ≠ -1 [not satisfying x2 = x]


So, -1 E


If x = 0 then (0)2 = 0 [satisfying x2 = x]


0 E


If x = 1 then (1)2 = 1 [satisfying x2 = x]


1 E


If x = 2 then (2)2 = 4 ≠ 2 [not satisfying x2 = x]


2 E


So, E = {0, 1}


1