(i) If nP4 : nP5, = 1 : 2, find n.

(ii) If n–1P3 : n+1P3, = 5 : 12, find n.


To find: the value of n


Formula Used:


Total number of ways in which n objects can be arranged in r places (Such that no object is replaced) is given by,


nPr


nP4 : nP5 = 1:2






n – 4 = 2


n = 6


Hence, value of n is 6.


(ii) To find: the value of n


Formula Used:


Total number of ways in which n objects can be arranged in r places (Such that no object is replaced) is given by,


nPr


n–1P3 : n+1P3, = 5 : 12







12



n = 8, 2.25


Since n cannot be 2.25 as it creates a negative factorial in denominator. Therefore,
n = 2.25 is not possible
.


Hence, value of n is 8.


1