A committee of 5 is to be formed out of 6 gents and 4 ladies. In how many ways can this be done, when
(i) at least 2 ladies are included?
(ii) at most 2 ladies are included?
Since the committee of 5 is to be formed from 6 gents and 4 ladies.
(i) Forming a committee with at least 2 ladies
Here the possibilities are
(i) 2 ladies and 3 gents
(ii) 3 ladies and 2 gents
(iii) 4 ladies and 1 gent
the number of ways they can be selected
= 4C2 6C3 + 4C3
6C2 + 4C4
6C1
Applying nCr =
= 186 ways
(ii) The number of ways in this case is
1. 0 ladies and 5 gents
2. 1 lady and 4 gents
3. 2 ladies and 3 gents.
The total ways are
= 4C0 6C5 + 4C1
6C4 + 4C2
6C3
Applying nCr =
= 186 ways.