If Sm = m2p and Sn = n2p, where m ≠ n in an AP then prove that Sp = p3.
Let the first term of the AP be a and the common difference be d
Given: Sm = m2p and Sn = n2p
To prove: Sp = p3
According to the problem
⇒2a + (m - 1)d = 2mp
⇒2a + (n - 1)d = 2np
Subtracting the equations we get,
(m - n)d = 2p(m - n)
Now m is not equal to n
So d = 2p
Substituting in 1st equation we get
2a + (m - 1)(2p) = 2mp
⇒a = mp - mp + p = p
Hence proved.