Write the ratio in which YZ-plane divides the segment joining P(–2, 5, 9) and Q(3, –2, 4).

Given the points P(-2,5,9) and Q(3,-2,4)


Let the plane YZ-plane divide line segment PQ at point G(0,y,z) in the ratio m:n.



The coordinates of the point G which divides the line joining points A(x1,y1,z1) and B(x2,y2,z2) in the ratio m:n is given by



Here, we have m:n


x1 = -2 y1 = 5 z1 = 9


x2 = 3 y2 = -2 z2 = 4


By using the above formula, we get,




Now, this is the same point as G(0,y,z),


As the x-coordinate is zero,



[Cross Multiplying]


3m – 2n = 0 × (m + n)


3m – 2n = 0


3m = 2n



Therefore, the ratio in which the plane-YZ divides the line joining A & B is 2:3





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