The equation of the normal to the curve 3x2 – y2 = 8 which is parallel to x + 3y = k is
Given that the normal to the curve 3x2 – y2 = 8 which is parallel to x + 3y = k.
Let (a, b) be the point of intersection of both the curve.
⇒ 3a2 – b2 = 8 ….(1)
and a + 3b = k ….(2)
Now, 3x2 – y2 = 8
On differentiating w.r.t. x,
Slope of the tangent at (a, b)
Slope of the normal at (a, b)
Slope of normal = Slope of the line
⇒ b = a ….(3)
Put (3) in (1),
3a2 – a2 = 8
⇒ 2a2=8
⇒ a = ±2
Case: 1
When a = 2, b = 2
⇒ x + 3y =k
⇒ k = 8
Case: 2
When a = -2, b = -2
⇒ x + 3y =k
⇒ k = -8
From both the cases,
The equation of the normal to the curve 3x2 – y2 = 8 which is parallel to x + 3y = k is x + 3y = ±8.