If the three points A(h, k), B(x1, y1) and C(x2, y2) lie on a line then show that (h – x1)(y2 – y1) = (k – y1)(x2 – x).
For the lines to be in a line, the slope of the adjacent lines should be the same.
Given points are A(h,k),B(x1,y1) and C(x2,y2)
So slope of AB = BC = CA
Slope of AB =
Slope of BC =
Slope of CA =
=
Now Cross multiplying the first two equality,
Hence proved.