If E1 and E2 are independent events such that P(E1) = 0.3 and P(E2) = 0.4, find

(i) P(E1 E2)


(ii) P(E1 E2)


(iii)


(iv)


Given: E1 and E2 are two independent events such that P(E1) = 0.3 and P(E2) = 0.4


To Find: i)P(E1 E2)


We know that,


when E1 and E2 are independent ,


P(E1 E2) = P(E1) P(E2)


= 0.3 0.4


= 0.12


Therefore, P(E1 E2) = 0.12 when E1 and E2 are independent.


ii) P(E1 E2) when E1 and E2 are independent.


We know that,


Hence, P(E1 E2) = P(E1) + P(E2) - P(E1 E2)


= 0.3 + 0.4 – (0.3 0.4)


= 0.58


Therefore , P(E1 E2) = 0.58 when E1 and E2 are Independent.


iii) P( ) = P( ) P( )


since , P(E1) = 0.3 and P(E2) = 0.4


P( ) = 1 - P(E1) = 0.7 and P( ) = 1 - P(E2) = 0.6


Since, E1 and E2 are two independent events


and are also independent events.


Therefore, P( ) = 0.7 0.6 = 0.42


iv) P( E2) = P( ) P(E2)


= 0.7 0.4


= 0.28


Therefore , P( E2) = 0.28


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