Find the adjoint of the given matrix and verify in each case that A. (adj A) = (adj A) =m |A|.I.
Here,
Now, we have to find adj A and for that we have to find co-factors:
a11 (co – factor of 3) = (-1)1+1(2) = (-1)2(2) = 2
a12 (co – factor of -5) = (-1)1+2(-1) = (-1)3(-1) = 1
a21 (co – factor of -1) = (-1)2+1(-5) = (-1)3(-5) = 5
a22 (co – factor of 2) = (-1)2+2(3) = (-1)4(3) = 3
Now, adj A = Transpose of co-factor Matrix
Calculating A (adj A)
= I
Calculating (adj A)A
= I
Calculating |A|.I
= [3 × 2 – (-1) × (-5)]I
= [6 – (5)] I
= (1)I
= I
Thus, A(adj A) = (adj A)A = |A|I = I
⇒ A(adj A) = (adj A)A = |A|I
Hence Proved
Ans.