Find the inverse of each of the matrices given below.


Here,

We have to find A-1 and


Firstly, we find the adj A and for that we have to find co-factors:


a11 (co – factor of 4) = (-1)1+1(3) = (-1)2(3) = 3


a12 (co – factor of 1) = (-1)1+2(2) = (-1)3(2) = -2


a21 (co – factor of 2) = (-1)2+1(1) = (-1)3(1) = -1


a22 (co – factor of 3) = (-1)2+2(4) = (-1)4(4) = 4



Now, adj A = Transpose of co-factor Matrix



Calculating |A|





= [4 × 3 – 1 × 2]


= (12 – 2)


= 10



Ans.


1