If O is the origin and P (2, 3,4) and Q (1, -2, 1) be any two points show that OPOQ.

Given O(0, 0, 0), P(2, 3, 4) So, OP = 2i + 3j + 4k


Q(1, -2, 1), So, OQ = i – 2j + k


To prove that OPOQ we have,


OP.OQ = 0, i.e. the angle between the line segments is


So, the dot product i.e. |OP||OQ|cos = 0,cos = 0,


OP.OQ = 0


Thus, (2i + 3j + 4k).( i – 2j + k) = 2 – 6 + 4 = 0


Hence, proved.


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