Let’s fill up the table below:
(b)
Given,
(i) 6a2 + 2
(ii) -3a2 + 3a
(iii) -2a +3
Now, (i) + (ii) + (iii)
= 6a2 + 2 – 3a2 + 3a – 2a + 3
Add the like terms,
= 6a2 – 3a2 + 3a – 2a + 2+ 3
= 3a2 + a + 5
Also, (ii) – (i)
= -3a2 + 3a – (6a2 + 2)
Opening the brackets,
= -3a2 + 3a – 6a2 – 2
Subtracting the like terms,
= -9a2 + 3a – 2
and (iii) – (i)
= -2a + 3 – (6a2 + 2)
Opening the brackets,
= -2a + 3 – 6a2 – 2
Subtracting the like terms,
= -6a2 – 2a + 1
(c)
Given,
(i) 9m2 – 2mn + n2
(ii) m2 + n2
(iii) m2 – 3mn – 2n2
Now, (i) + (ii) + (iii)
= 9m2 – 2mn + n2 + m2 + n2 + m2 – 3mn – 2n2
= 9m2 – 5mn + 2n2 + 2m2 – 2n2
Add the like terms,
= 11m2– 5mn
Also, (i) – (ii)
= 9m2 – 2mn + n2 – (m2 + n2)
Opening the brackets,
= 9m2 – 2mn + n2 – m2 – n2
Subtracting the like terms,
= 8m2 – 2mn
and (ii) – (iii)
= m2 + n2 – (m2 – 3mn – 2n2)
Opening the brackets,
= m2 + n2 – m2 + 3mn + 2n2
Subtracting the like terms,
= 3n2 + 3mn