The temperature and relative humidity in a room are 300 K and 20% respectively. The volume of the room is 50 m3. The saturation vapor pressure at 300 K is 3.3 kPa. Calculate the mass of the water vapor present in the room.
Given
Temperature T=300K
Relative humidity=20%
Volume of room= 50m3
Saturation vapor pressure at 300 K is 3.3 kPa=3.3Pa.
P=0.23.3
103=660Pa
Molar mass of water H2O =2+16=18g
Applying ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
Where V= volume of gas
R=gas constant =8.3JK-1mol-1
T=temperature
n=number of moles of gas
P=pressure of gas.
Number of moles n=
m=238.55g
Mass of water vapor present in the room=238.55g.