The magnetic field B and the magnetic intensity H in a material are found to be 1.6 T and 1000 A m–1 respectively. Calculate the relative permeability μr and the susceptibility of the material.

Given:


Magnetic field in the material=1.6T


Magnetic intensity H=1000Am-1


The relation between permeability , magnetic field B and magnetizing intensity H are given by formula


…(i)


The relation between permeability and relative permeability is given by


……(ii)


Using eqns. (i) and putting in eqn.(ii) we get



Putting the values of B,H and μ0 we get




Therefore, relative permeability is 1.3× 103


the relation between susceptibility and relative permeability ( is given by




Putting the value of μr we get





Therefore, susceptibility of material is also approximately equal to 1.3× 103


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