A piece of iron of mass 100 g is kept inside a furnace for a long time and then put in a calorimeter of water equivalent 10g containing 240 g of water at 20°C. The mixture attains an equilibrium temperature of 60°C. Find the temperature of the furnace. Specific heat capacity of iron = 470 J kg–1 °C .

Given:


Mass of iron=100g


water equivalent of calorimeter=10g


Mas of water =240g


temp of surface=0c


Siron=470J/kg-k


Formula Used:


ΔQ=mCΔT


ΔQ=heat exchange


ΔT=tempeature change


M=mass


C=heat capacity


Heat gained by water = heat lost by iron


So




T=953.61C


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