A piece of iron of mass 100 g is kept inside a furnace for a long time and then put in a calorimeter of water equivalent 10g containing 240 g of water at 20°C. The mixture attains an equilibrium temperature of 60°C. Find the temperature of the furnace. Specific heat capacity of iron = 470 J kg–1 °C– .
Given:
Mass of iron=100g
water equivalent of calorimeter=10g
Mas of water =240g
temp of surface=0⁰c
Siron=470J/kg-k
Formula Used:
ΔQ=mCΔT
ΔQ=heat exchange
ΔT=tempeature change
M=mass
C=heat capacity
Heat gained by water = heat lost by iron
So
T=953.61⁰C