In an experiment on photoelectric effect, the stopping potential is measured for monochromatic light beams corresponding to different wavelength. The data collected are as follows:

Plot the stopping potential against inverse of wavelength (1/λ) on a graph paper and find


(a) the Planck constant,


(b) the work function of the emitter and


(c) the threshold wavelength.



(a) from the given table ,


When λ = then V =1.45


from Einstein’s photoelectric equation,


…..(1)


Again when λ= then V = 1


Then again the equation becomes …… (2)


subtracting eq (1) & (2) we get,





Planck’s constant,


(b) Substituting the values of h, c (speed of light),


We get the value of Ф (work function) as




Work function, Ф =2.15eV.


(c) We know that work function,


Where λ is the threshold wavelength


h is the Planck’s constant


c is the speed of light




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