In the extraction of chlorine from brine _____________.
The following reaction takes place during extraction of chlorine from brine
2Cl– (aq) + 2H2O(l) → 2OH– (aq) + H2(g) + Cl2(g)
The for this reaction is +422kJmol-1. Using the formula
, = -nF
Where, is the Gibb’s free energy
n is the number of moles
F is Faraday’s constant
is the electrode potential
Putting the values in the above formula, we get
=- =-2.2V
Therefore, for the overall reaction is positive and for overall reaction has negative value.