Note : In the following questions a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.

The two statements are individually correct. Zone refining is based on the priniciple that impurities are more soluble in molten metal than in solid, so when the molten zone passes over the rod, impurities move along with the melt and the pure metal is left behind. This produces semiconductors of high purity. Semiconductors being of high purity is a consequence of zone refining and not a reason for doing zone refining.

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