If the electronic configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d2 4s2, the four electrons involved in chemical bond formation will be_____.
The outermost orbital is also known as valence orbital and the electrons present in that orbital participate in the bond formation.
For the given electronic-configuration the d and s orbitals are the outermost orbitals.
Thus, the 4 electrons involved in chemical bond formation will be
3d2, 4s2.