A circular coil of one turn of radius 5.0 cm is rotated about a diameter with a constant angular speed B = 0.010 T exists in a direction perpendicular to the axis or rotation. Find

(a) the maximum emf induced,


(b) the average emf induced in the coil over a long period and


(c) the average of the squares of emf induced over a long period.



Given:


Radius of circular coil


Magnetic field intensity


Angular speed of coil ω =


Magnetic flux through the circular coil ϕ can be given by formula




…(i)


As


Where ω =angular velocity of loop


Where θ is the angle between magnetic field and area vector of loop.


by faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction



Where


ϵ =emf produced


ϕ =flux of magnetic field


putting the value of eqn.(i) in above eqn. we get,


…(ii)


Since maximum value of is equal to 1



Putting the values of B, A and ω we get,


………. (iii)


Therefore maximum emf induced in the circular coil is


(b) from eqn.(ii) emf induced in the coil is given by



Average value of induced emf is given by formula



Where is the time taken by the coil to complete one revolution



Therefore, average induced emf is zero


(c). the average of squares of induced emf is given by the formula







Putting the values of B, A and ω we get


using eqn.(iii)


Therefore average of squares of emf produced is


1