decays to through electron capture with a decay constant of 0.257 per day.

(a) What other particle or particles are emitted in the decay?


(b) Assume that the electron is captured from the K shell. Use Mosley’s law √v = α (Z – b) with α = 4.95 × 107 s–1/2 and b = 1 to find the wavelength of the Kα X-ray emitted following the electron capture.


19780Hg 19779Au

(a) A proton is converted to a neutron; a neutrino is emitted.


(b) As given: By Mosley’s law,





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