Calculate the Q-value of the fusion reaction

4He + 4He = 8Be.


Is such a fusion energetically favorable? Atomic mass of 8Be is 8.0053 u and that of 4He is 4.0026 u.


4He + 4He = 8Be.

Q value= [2m(4He)- m(8Be)]u


= [2×4.0026 – 8.0053] × 931MeV


=-93.1KeV


Negative sign indicates that the energy has to be provided to proceed this reaction. So, this fusion is not favorable.


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