The maximum amplitude of an A.M. wave is found to be 15 V while its minimum amplitude is found to be 3 V. What is the modulation index?

Let the amplitude of the carrier signal be Ac and the amplitude of the message signal be Am.

Maximum amplitude, _______(1)


Minimum amplitude, _______(2)


Adding both the equations, we get




Subtracting (2) from (1), we get




The modulation index is given by:




Hence, the modulation index is 2/3.


1