The potentiometer wire AB shown in figure is 50 cm long. When AD = 30 cm, no deflection occurs in the galvanometer. Find R.
Concepts/Formula used:
Wheatstone bridge:
The condition for no deflection through the galvanometer is
Here and
.
When no deflection occurs,
Let the resistance per cm of the potentiometer wire be be ρ .
Hence, and
.
Using the equation when there is no deflection for a Wheatstone bridge/potentiometer, we have