The horn of a car emits sound with a dominant frequency of 2400 Hz. What will be the apparent dominant frequency heard by a person standing on the road in front of the car if the car is approaching at 18.0 kin/h? Speed of sound in air = 340 m/s.

As a result of Doppler’s effect the frequency will change and it can be found by,



Here,


v = 340 ms-1.


Vs=18kmh-1 = 5 ms-1.


f0 = 2400Hz


Now,





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