A car moving at 108 km h-1 finds another car in front of it going in the same direction at 72 km h-1. The first car sounds a horn that has a dominant frequency of 800 Hz. What will be the apparent frequency heard by the driver in the front car? Speed of sound in air 330 m s-1.
As the cars are moving in the same direction the apparent frequency can be calculate by,
Here
f0 = 800 Hz
v0=108 Kmph = 30ms-1
vs=72 kmph = 20ms-1
v=330 ms-1
Now,