Figure (9-E11) shows a small block of mass m which is started with a speed v on the horizontal part of the bigger block of mass M placed on a horizontal floor. The curved part of the surface shown is semicircular. All the surfaces are frictionless. Find the speed of the bigger block when the smaller block reaches the point A of the surface.


Let the speed of the bigger block be V.

Applying conservation of momentum mv + M×0 = (m+M)V




Speed of the bigger block = mv/(m+M)


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