A 2 m-long string fixed at both ends is set into vibrations in its first overtone. The wave speed on the string is 200 m s−1 and amplitude is 05 cm. (A) Find the wavelength and the frequency. (B) Write the equation giving the displacement of different points as a function of time. Choose the X-axis along the string with the origin at one end and t = 0 at the instant when the point x = 50 cm has reached its maximum displacement.
A. 2 m, 100 Hz
B. (05 cm) sin[(πm−1)x] cos[(200π s−1)t]
Vibrating in first overtone means, n=2
We know that, velocity,
(A)
Suppose, the stationary, wave equation is,
Computing this and putting values, we get the answer. (B)