A small block oscillates back and forth on a smooth concave surface of radius R (figure 12-E17). Find the time period of small oscillation.
Given radius of the concave surface = R
Let mass of the block be ‘m’
Driving force F = mgsinθ
Therefore a= gsinθ
agθ →1 [for small angles sinθ ]
if x is the displacement of block from mean postion then sinθ =x/R
θ x/R [for small angles sinθ ]
substituting in eqn 1 a = gx/R →2
from SHM equation a = x →3
comparing 2 and 3 we get ω =
Time period T = = 2π