A sphere is rotating about a diameter.
When the sphere is rotting about a diameter, the particles
present on the surface of the sphere revolves in concentric
circles. So, centripetal accelerations exist.
(a) is not true.
The particles present on the surface of the sphere takes equal
time to complete one revolution
So, (c) is not true.
We have the linear speed
That means the particles at different radius
will have different linear speed.
So, (d) is not true.
Now for the particles following diametric path r becomes 0. So, v= 0.
For v is not changing, linear acceleration is zero. (b) is correct.