A rod of mass m and length L, lying horizontally, is free to rotate about a vertical axis through its centre, A horizontal force of constant magnitude F acts on the rod at a distance of L/4 from the centre. The force is always perpendicular to the rod. Find the angle rotated by the rod during the time t after the motion starts.
The angle of rotation of the rod is ![]()
Given
The mass of the rod is given as “m” and length of the rod is given as “L”, the force acting on the rod is “F”, at a distance of L/4 from the center.
Formula Used
The formula used is that of a torque which tells us the mechanics of force which helps the object to rotate. The formula is
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and
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where
F is the force applied on the object; r is the radius of the object turning. Turning angle is given by
, I is the moment of Inertia, L is the length at which the force is applied.
Explanation
The mass of rod is given as “m” and length “L”. So the torque acting on the rod is
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The moment of Inertia is given as
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Now finding the angle of rotation
in terms of angular acceleration
we get:
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Finding, the angle of rotation in term of angular length
is
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