A U-tube containing a liquid is accelerated horizontally with a constant acceleration α0. If the separation between the vertical limbs is l, find the difference in the heights of the liquid in the two arms.

Given, the upwards acceleration of the tube is and the distance between vertical limbs is . Let be the increase in height and be the area of cross-section of the u-tube. Also, is the atmospheric pressure.

Now we balance all the vertical forces on the tube.




(ANS)


1