In Fig. 8.57, three coplanar lines intersect at a point O, forming angles as shown in the figure, Find the values of x, y, z and u.
Since,
Vertically opposite angles are equal
So,
∠BOD = z = 90o
∠DOF = y = 50o
Now,
x + y + z = 180o (Linear pair)
x + 90o + 50o = 1800
x = 40o