ABC is a triangle and D is the mid-point of BC. The perpendicular from D to AB and AC are equal. Prove that the triangle is isosceles.
Given,
ABC is a triangle and D is the mid-point of BC
Perpendicular from D to AB and AC are equal.
To prove: Triangle is isosceles
Proof: Let DE and DF be perpendiculars from A on AB and AC respectively.
In order to prove that AB = AC, we will prove that Δ BDE ≅ Δ CDF.
In these two triangles, we have
∠BEF =∠CFD = 90°
BD = CD (Therefore, D is the mid-point of BC)
DE=DF (Given)
So, by RHS congruence criterion, we have
Δ BDE ≅ Δ CDF
∠B = ∠C (By c.p.c.t)
AC = AB (By c.p.c.t)
As opposite sides and opposite angles of the triangle are equal.
Therefore, Δ ABC is isosceles