For the following distribution, calculate mean using all suitable methods:
Size of items: | 1-4 | 4-9 | 9-16 | 16-27 |
Frequency: | 6 | 12 | 26 | 20 |
By direct method
Class interval | Mid value (xi) | Frequency (fi) | fixi |
1-4 | 2.5 | 6 | 15 |
4-9 | 6.5 | 12 | 78 |
9-16 | 12.5 | 26 | 325 |
16-27 | 21.5 | 20 | 430 |
N = 64 | ∑fiui = 848 |
Mean =
= = 13.25
By assumed mean method
Let, the assumed mean (A) = 6.5
Class interval | Mid value (xi) | ui = xi – A = xi – 6.5 | Frequency (fi) | fiui |
1-4 | 2.5 | -4 | 6 | -24 |
4-9 | 6.5 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
9-16 | 12.5 | 6 | 26 | 156 |
16-27 | 21.5 | 15 | 20 | 300 |
N = 64 | ∑fiui = 432 |
Mean = A +
= 6.5 +
= 6.5 + 6.75
= 13.25