In a retail market, fruit vendor were-selling mangoes kept in packing boxes. These boxes contained varying number of mangoes. The following was the distribution of mangoes according to the number of boxes.
Number of mangoes: | 50-52 | 53-55 | 56-58 | 59-61 | 62-64 |
Number of boxes: | 15 | 110 | 135 | 115 | 25 |
Find the mean number of mangoes kept in a packing box. Which method of finding the mean did you choose?
Number of mangoes | Number of boxes (fi) |
50-52 | 15 |
53-55 | 110 |
56-58 | 135 |
59-61 | 115 |
62-64 | 25 |
We may observe that the class intervals are not continuous. There is a gap between two class intervals so we have to add from lower class limit of each interval.
Class size (h) of this data = 3
Now taking 57 as assumed mean, we can calculate as follows:
Class interval | fi | xi | di = xi - 57 | ui = | fiui |
49.5-52.5 | 15 | 51 | -6 | -2 | -30 |
52.5-55.5 | 110 | 54 | -3 | -1 | -110 |
55.5-58.5 | 135 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
58.5-61.5 | 115 | 60 | 6 | 1 | 115 |
61.5-64.5 | 25 | 63 | 3 | 2 | 50 |
N = 400 | ∑fiui = 25 |
Mean = A + * h
= 57 + * 3
= 57 +
= 57 + 0.1875 = 57.1875
= 57.19
Number of mangoes kept in packing box is 57.19