Find the second term and nth term of an A.P. whose 6th term is 12 and the 8th term is 22.

a6= a + 5d

12= a + 5d …(i)


a8= a + 7d


22= a + 7d …(ii)


Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get,


10= 2d


d= 5


from (i)


12 = a + 5(5)


12= a + 25


a= -13


a2= a +d


=-13 +5


=-8


an= a + (n-1)d


= -13 + (n-1)5


=-18 +5n


16