A piece of equipment cost a certain factory Rs.600,000. If it depreciates in value, 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and soon. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?

Cost of equipment = 6, 00, 000

In 1 year depreciate by 15% = 6, 00, 000 * = 90, 000


In 2 year depreciate by 13.5% = 6, 00, 000 * = 81, 000


In 3 year depreciate by 12% = 6, 00, 000 * = 72, 000


Now A.P. is 90000, 81000, 72000,…


So, common difference = 81000 – 90000 = -9, 000


We have to find total depreciation for 10 years, Sn= [2a + (n – 1) d]


S10= [2(90, 000) + (10 – 1) -9000]


= 5 [180000 + 9 * (-9000)]


= 5 [180000 – 81000]


= 5 [99000] = 495000


Hence, cost of equipment at the end of 10 years is original cost – deprecition


= 6, 00, 000 – 4, 95, 000 = Rs. 1, 05, 000


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