Construct a triangle with sides 5cm, 6 cm and 7 cm and then another triangle whose sides are 7/5 of the corresponding sides of the first triangle.
Steps of Construction:
Step I: A triangle ABC with sides 5 cm, 6 cm and 7 cm is drawn.
Step II: A ray BX making an acute angle with BC is drawn opposite to vertex A.
Step III: 7 points as B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 and B7 are marked on BX.
Step IV; Point B5 is joined with C to draw B5C.
Step V: B7C' is drawn parallel to B5C and C'A' is parallel to CA.
Thus A'BC' is the required triangle.
Justification
ΔAB'C' ~ ΔABC by AAA similarity condition
∴ AB/A'B = AC/A'C' = BC/BC'
And BC/BC' = BB5/BB7 = 5/7
∴A'B/AB = A'C'/AC = = BC'/BC = 7/5