A path 2 m wide surrounds a circular pond of diameter 40 m. How many cubic metres of gravel are required to grave the path to a depth of 20 cm?

Diameter of circular pond is given as 40 cm

Radius of the pond, r = 20cm


Also, thickness, t = R – r


2 = R – r


2 = R – 20


R = 22cm


Volume of a hollow cylinder = π (R2 – r2)h


= 3.14 × (222 – 202) × 0.2


≈ 52 .8


52.8 cubic metres of gravel are required to grave the path to a depth of 20 cm


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