Show that the points A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7) and D (-2, 4) are the vertices of a parallelogram.

Let given points be A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7) and D (-2, 4) and let the intersection of diagonals be E(xm , ym )



By midpoint formula.


x = , y =


For midpoint of diagonal AC,


X1 = , y1 =


x1 = , y1 =


midpoint of diagonal AC is (x1, y1 ) ≡ (, ) …(1)


For midpoint of diagonal BD,


X2 = , y2 =


x2 = , y 2=


midpoint of diagonal BD is (x2, y2 ) ≡ (, ) …(2)


Here, from 1 and 2 we say that midpoint of both the diagonals intersect at same point, ie (, )


But our intersection of diagonals is at E, which means that midpoint of diagonals intersect at single point, ie E(, )


We know that if midpoints of diagonals intersect at single point, then quadrilateral formed by joining the points is parallelogram.


Hence, our □ABCD is parallelogram.


34