The four vertices of a quadrilateral are (1, 2), (-5, 6), (7, -4) and (k, -2) taken in order. If the area of the quadrilateral is zero, find the value of k.

Let four vertices of quadrilateral be A (1, 2) and B (−5, 6) and C (7, −4) and D (k, −2)


Area of □ ABCD = Area of ∆ABC + Area of ∆ACD = 0 sq. unit


Area of the triangle having vertices (x1,y1), (x2,y2) and (x3,y3)


= |x1(y2-y3)+x2(y3-y1)+x3(y1-y2)|


Area of ∆ABC


= |1(6 – (-4)) - 5(-4 -2) + 7(2 – 6)|


= |10 + 30 -28|


= 6 sq. units


Area of ∆ACD


= |1(-2 – (-4)) + k(-4 -2) + 7(2 – (-2))|


= |2 - 6k + 30|


= (3k -15) sq. units


Area of ∆ABC + Area of ∆ACD = 0 sq. unit


6 + 3k -15 =0


3k -9 =0


k =3


Hence, the value of k is 3


3