The radius of the base and the height of a cylinder are in the ratio 2:3. If its volume is find the total surface area of the cylinder.

Given,


Volume of cylinder = 1617 cm3


Ratio of radius of base and height = 2 : 3


Let base radius = 2x cm


Let height = 3x cm


Volume = πr2h


=


= x3 =


= x3 = 42.875


= x =


Hence,


Radius of cylinder = 2 × 3.5 = 7 cm


Height of cylinder = 3 × 3.5 = 10.5 cm


Total surface area of cylinder = 2πrh + 2πr2 = 2πr (h + r) = 2 × × 7 × 17.5 = 770 cm2


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