Shubhalaxmi took a loan of Rs. 18000 from Surya Finance to purchase a TV set. If the company charges compound interest at 12% per annum during the first year and 12% per annum during the second year, how much will she have to pay after 2 years?

Present value = Rs.18000


Interest rate for 1st year, p = 12 % per annum


Interest rate for 2nd year, q = (25/2) % per annum


Time = 2 years


Amount (A) = P × (1 + p/100) × (1 + q/100)


A = 18000 × (1 + 12/100) × [1 + (25/2)/100]


= 18000 × (112/100) × [1 + 25/200]


= 18000 × (112/100) × [1 + 1/8]


= 18000 × 112/100 × 9/8


= 180 × 112 × 9/8


= 180 × 14 × 9


= 22680


Amount = Rs.22680


Shubhlaxmi has to pay Rs.157464 after 2 years.


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