The compound interest on Z 10000 at 12% per annum for 1years, compounded annually, is
Present value, P = Rs.10000
Interest rate, R = 12% per annum
Time, n = 1 years
∴ Amount (A) = P (1 + R/100)n × [1 + (R/2)/100] [Where, P = Present value
R = Annual interest rate
n = Time in years]
∴ A = 10000 (1 + 12/100)1 × [1 + (12/2)/100]
⇒ A = 10000 (1 + 12/100) × [1 + 6/100]
⇒ A = 10000 (112/100) × [106/100]
⇒ A = 10000 × 112/100 × 106/100
⇒ A = 1 × 112 × 106
⇒ A = 11872
∴ Amount = Rs.11872
∴ Compound interest = Rs.(11872 – 10000) [∵CI = A – P]
= Rs.1872