Differentiate between sclerenchyma and parenchyma tissues. Draw well labelled diagram.
PARENCHYMA TISSUES | SCLERENCHYMA TISSUES |
● Parenchyma is made up of living cells. ● The cells are thin walled. ● Cell wall is made of cellulose. ● Parenchyma tissues store food and also help in photosynthesis. ● These tissues are found in soft parts of the plant such as mesophyll of leaves, etc. ● Cells of this tissue are loosely packed and have large intercellular spaces between them. | ● Sclerenchyma is composed of dead cells. ● The cells are equally thickened. ● Cell wall of Sclerenchyma tissues are made of lignin. ● Sclerenchyma tissues provide mechanical strength, flexibility and elasticity to the plant. ● Sclerenchyma tissues are found in roots, veins of leaves, etc. ● Cells of this tissue are tightly packed so they have no intercellular spaces in them. |